Jf;fj;jpy; miog;G

(Vrhah)

miog;gpd; #o;epiy

'crpah uh[h kuzkile;j tU\j;jpy;> Mz;ltH cauKk; cd;djKkhd rpq;fhrdj;jpd; Nky; tPw;wpUf;ff; fz;Nld;..." (Vrhah 6:1). ,Jjhd; Vrhah flTspd; miog;igf; Nfl;lnghOJ ,Ue;j #o;epiy. crpah uh[h kuzkile;j Mz;bNy Njtd; Vrhahit mioj;jhH Vrhah mjw;F Kd;ghf miof;fg;gltpy;iyah? flTshy; miof;fg;glhkyh Vrhah Kjy; Ie;J mjpfhuq;fspNy cs;s jPHf;fjhprdq;fis vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhH? KO xg;Gf;nfhLj;jy; ,y;yhjgb> khk;r ituhf;fpaj;jpy; Mz;ltUf;F VjhtJ nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W Copak; nra;fpwtHfSk; cz;L my;yth? ehd; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;Nld;> vd; Mz;ltUf;fhf VjhtJ nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W khk;rj;jpNy Vw;gLk; cw;rhfj;jpdhNy Copak; nra;fpwtHfs; csH. xUNtis Vrhah jPHf;fd;> jk;Kila rKjhaj;jpd; Njitiaf; fz;L> jk; kf;fspd; ghtj;ijAk;> tPo;r;rpiaAk; fz;L ghuq;nfhz;ltuha; cs;sq;FKwp jk;Kila Copaj;ijj; njhlq;fp ,Uf;fyhk;. Mdhy; mtUila tho;f;ifapy; ,d;Dk; xg;Gf;nfhLf;fhj gFjpfSk; nja;tj;jpd; jpUr;rpj;jj;jpw;F KOtJk; jk;ik xg;Gf;nfhLf;fhj epiyAk; fhzg;gl;bUf;fyhk;. ,e;j epiyapy; Vrhah jk;Kila tho;f;ifapNy xU Kf;fpakhd fl;lj;jpw;F tUfpwhH.

crpah uh[h kuzkile;jhd;. Vd; mJ xU Kf;fakhd rk;gtk;? Vrhah 1:1y; 'MNkhj;rpd; Fkhudhfpa Vrhah> a+jhtpd; uh[hf;fshfpa crpah> Nahjhk;> Mfh];> vNrf;fpah vd;gth;fspd; ehl;fspy;> a+jhitAk; vUrNyikAk; Fwpj;Jf; fz;l jhprdk;." vd;W ehk; thrpf;fpNwhk;. crpah> Nahjhk;> Mfh];> vNrf;fpah vd;w ehd;F uh[hf;fspd; fhyq;fspNy Vrhah CopaQ;nra;jhH. mg;gbahdhy; Vrhahtpd; jPHf;f jhprd Copak; xU neLq;fhy Copakhf ,Ue;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Copaj;jpd; Muk;gk; crpah uh[htpd; fhyk;. mJ XH mUikahd fhyk;. xUNtis A+jh uh[; aj;jpd; nghw;fhyk; vd;W mij ehk; $wpdhYk; kpifahfhJ. crpah uh[h Ik;gj;jpuz;L Mz;Lfs; A+jhit Mz;L te;jhd;. mtDila fhyj;jpNy A+jh nghUshjhuj;jpYk;> ghJfhg;gpYk;> uh[ mjpfhj;jpYk;> uh[;aj;jpd; gug;gpYk; NkNyhq;fp epd;wJ. crpah uh[h fHj;jiur; Nrtpf;fpw xU uh[hthf ,Ue;jhd; vd;gJk; njhpa tUfpwJ. 2ehshfkk; 26k; mjpfhuj;jpNy crpah gw;wpa mNef tpguq;fisg; ghHf;fpNwhk;. crpah jd; jfg;gdhfpa mkj;rpah nra;jgbnay;yhk; fHj;jhpd; ghHitf;Fr; nrk;ikahdijr; nra;jhd;" vd;W vOjpapUf;fpwJ. crpah gy fhhpaq;fspNy Mz;ltiug; gphpag;gLj;j Kad;whd;. Mdhy; mtDila tho;f;ifapd; ,Wjpapy; ,Wkhg;Gf; nfhz;L> nra;aj; jfhjitfisr; nra;jhd;. Njt Myaj;jpw;Fs;Ns Ngha; J}gfyrj;jpNy J}gj;ij vLj;J J}gq;fhl;l Kad;whd;. MrhhpaH kl;LNk Mz;lthpd; re;epjpapy; neUq;fNtz;Lnkd;W flTs; fl;lis nfhLj;jpUf;Fk;nghOJ> mij kPwp crpah uh[h jhd; xU uh[h vd;fpw ngUikapy; J}gq;fhl;l Kaw;rpj;jhd;. mtd; Njt Myaj;jpd; Kfg;gpNy epd;w nghOJ mtDila new;wpapNy F\;lNuhfk; fhzg;gl;lJ vd;W fhz;fpNwhk;. ,J VrhahTf;F xU nghpa mjpHr;rpiaf; nfhLj;jJ. jk; Copaj;jpd; Muk;g fhyj;jpy; thypguhd jPHf;fjhprp jk;Kila kf;fspd; ghtj;ijAk;> tpf;fpuf tzf;fj;ijAk; Fwpj;J cs;sk; FKwpdtuha; jPHf;fjhprdk; $w Muk;gpj;jnghOJ uh[h xUtdhtJ ey;ytdhf> nja;tgak; cs;stdhf ,Uf;fpwhNd vd;W mtidf; Fwpj;J cw;rhfk; nfhz;bUf;fNtz;Lk;. Mdhy; me;j uh[hTk; ,g;nghOJ fPo;g;gbahky; Ngha;tpl;lhd;. jd; mfq;fhuj;jpdhy; nra;aj;jfhj fhhpaj;ijr; nra;J flTshy; jz;bf;fg;gl;Lf; F\;lNuhfpahfptpl;lhd;. Njtyhaj;jpw;Fs; tuf;$lhJ vd;W tpyf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. ,J VrhahTf;F ngUj;j mjpHr;rpiaf; nfhLj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;.

ek; tpRthr tho;f;ifapYk; Vkhw;wj;ijAk; mjpHr;rpiaAk; nfhLf;Fk; mDgtq;fs; Vw;glyhk;. xU mUikahd thypgj; jk;gp ,iwapay; fy;Y}hpf;Fr; nrd;W jpUkiw gapw;rp ngw;Wtpl;L> xU rigapNy cjtpg; Nghjfuhf mkHe;J gzpahw;wpf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. XH Mz;bNy mtH cs;sj;jpNy gytpjkhd NrhHTfs;> Vkhw;wq;fs; Vw;gl;ld. mtH nrhd;dhH: 'Iah> ehd; nja;t kdpjH> ey;y Copaf;fhuH vd;W vz;zp ,e;j kdpjNuhL$l mtUila cjtpg; Nghjfdhfg; gzpGhpe;J nfhz;bUe;Njd;. Mdhy; mtNuhL neUq;fpg; gofp> mTUila eilKiwfisAk;> cwTg; gof;fq;fisAk; ghHj;j gpwF vd; cs;sj;jpNy ,dpNky; vd;dhNy ,e;j Copaj;ijr; njhlHe;J nra;a KbANkh vd;W ehd; jtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;. Copaj;ij tpl;Lg; Ngha; tplNtz;Lk; vd;w mstpw;Fr; NrhHTw;wpUf;fpNwd;" vd;W nrhd;dhH.

taJ KjpHe;j tpRthrp> Mtpf;Fhpa mDgtj;jpNy mjpf Mokhfr; nrd;wtH vd;nwy;yhk; vz;zp> xU tpRthrpNahL xl;b cwT nfhz;Nlhk;. ,g;nghOJ me;j cwtpNy gpur;rpid Vw;gl;lgbapdhNy flTspd; Copaj;jpNy jLkhwpf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. mg;NgHg;gl;l epiyjhd; Vrhahtpd; epiy. crpah flTSf;F mUikahd xU uh[h vd;W vz;zpapUe;jhH. mtDf;Fj; jk; cs;sj;jpNy Nkyhd ,lk; nfhLj;jpUe;jhH. Mdhy; me;j crpah ,g;nghOJ ngUikaile;J> flTshy; jz;bf;fg;gl;Lf; F\;lNuhfpahfptpl;lhd;. kw;w CopaHfisg; ghHj;J>'vy;yhUk; ,g;gbj;jhd; ,Ug;ghHfsh?" vd;W ehk; rpy rkaj;jpNy nrhy;YfpNwhky;yth? kw;wtHfisg; ghHj;J Fiw $wpf;nfhz;L> FKWf;nfhz;L ,Ug;Nghkhdhy; Mz;lthpd; miog;ig ,oe;Jtpl Ntz;ba epiy tUk;. kw;wtHfisg; Nehf;fpg; ghHf;ff;$lhJ.

,d;Dk;> crpah uh[h ,we;JNghdhd; vd;Wk; thrpf;fpNwhk;. Vrhahtpd; ,sk; cs;sj;jpNy A+jhtpd; vjpHfhyk; vg;gbapUf;FNkh vd;W xU nghpa ftiy ,Ue;jpUf;ff;$Lk;. ek;Kila ehl;bd; #o;epiyia ehk; ftdpf;Fk;nghOJ ek;ikr; NrhHTwg; gz;zf;$ba mNef fhhpaq;fisg; ghHf;fpNwhk; my;yth? ,e;jr; #o;epiyfs; rpy rkaj;jpy; ek;ikg; ghjpf;fj;jhd; nra;fpd;wd. vjpHfhyk; vg;gbapUf;Fk;? Mz;lthpd; ePjpf;Fk; epahaj;jpw;Fk; rpd;dkha; ,Ue;jtHfnsy;yhk; ePf;fg;gl;L tpLfpwhHfs;. mtUila uh[;aj;Jf;F milahsq;fsha;> J}z; fsha; ,Ue;jtHfs; vy;yhk; ,e;j ,lj;ijtpl;Lg; Ngha;tpLfpwhHfNs> vjpHfhyk; vg;gb ,Uf;Fk; vd;W ftiyg;gLfpNwhk;. ek; tho;f;ifapd; ehk; mjpfkhar; rhHe;jpUe;j xUtH jfg;gd;> jha;> kidtp> fztd;> my;yJ xU rNfhjud;> rNfhjhp ek;ik tpl;L vLf;fg;gl;Ltplyhk;. mtH ek; tpRthrj;jpw;F cWJizaha; ,Ue;jhH. vt;tsNth fhhpaq;fisf; flTSf;fhfr; nra;a ek;ik Cf;Ftpj;jhH. Mdhy; ,g;nghOJ ek;iktpl;L vLf;fg;gl;L tpl;lhH. mt;tpj ,Lf;fkhd xU fl;lj;jpNy ehk; ,Uf;fyhk;. tho;f;ifapNy gytpj neUf;fbfs;> rpf;fy;fs; Vw;gLtJ rhjhuz mDgtk;.

'vd;Dil kidtp mjpfkha; vdf;F Mtpf;Fhpa tho;f;ifapNy cjtpaha; ,Ue;jhs;> vd;id cw;rhg;gLj;jp te;jhs;. ehd; Nrhjpf;fg;gLk;nghOJ> NrhHe;JNghFk; nghOJk; vdf;fhf n[gp j;jhs;. Mdhy; Mz;ltH mtis vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhH. ehd; ,dp vg;gj;jhd; vd; Mtpf;Fhpa tho;f;ifapNy Kd;Ndw KbAk;? vd;W jtpf;fpd;w fztd;khH ,y;iyah? 'vd;Dila fztdpy;yhjgb vd;dhNy vJTNk nra;aKbahJ. mtiur; Rw;wpj;jhd; ehd; ,aq;fp te;jpUf;fpNwd;. mtUk; ehDkhfr; NrHe;Jjhd; Mz;ltUf;F CopaQ;nra;Njhk;. mtiu Mz;ltH vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhNu> ,dp ehd; vg;gbj;jhd; Mz;ltUf;F Copaq; nra;a KbAk;?" vd;w jtpf;fp kidtpkhH ,y;iyah? tho;f;ifapNy ehk; rhHe;jpUe;j VNjh xUtH> VNjh xd;W ePf;fg;gLfpwJ> m];jpghuk; mirfpwJ. vy;iyfs; cilf;fg;gLfpd;wd> Ntyp ePf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,t;tpj epiyapy ehk; ,Uf;fpNwhkh?

,t;tpjkhd #o;epiyapNyjhd; Njthyaj;jpw;F tUfpwhH nja;t CopaH Vrhah. Vd; Njthyaj;jpw;F tUfpwhH? gjpNdhuhk; rq;fPjj;jpNy 'Myaj;jpypUf;fpw Njtd;" vd;W mtiug;gw;wp vOjpapUf;fpwJ. Myaj;jpypUf;fpw Njtd; vd;W $Wk;nghOJ mtH mZff;$ba Njtd;> ve;jr; #o;epiyapYk; neUq;ff;$ba Njtd;> ek; ghuq;fs;> kd tUj;jq;fs;> Vkhw;wq;fs;> NrhHTfs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; ehk; mthplj;jpy; nfhz;L tuf;$ba Njtd; vd;gJ nghUs;. ek; tho;f;ifapy; Gaybj;Jf; nfhe;jspg;Gf;fs; Vw;gLk;nghOJ> Mz;ltH jk;kz;ilapy; tUk;gb ek;ik miof;fpwhH. NtW vq;nfy;yhNkh XLfpNwhk;. ahhplnky;yhNkh nry;YfpNwhk;. Mdhy; Mz;ltuz;il nrd;W mthplk; ek; cs;sj;ijj; jpwe;J Ngr Ntz;Lk;. kw;wHtHfsplk; Ngrp vd;d gad;? E}W Nghplj;jpy; Ngha; ek; mq;fyha;g;igf; nfhl;LtjpdhNy ek; Fog;gk; E}W klq;F mjpfhpf;fpwJ. mjdhy; vd;d gad;? Jf;fk; ek;ikr; nrayw;wtHfshf;fpapUf;Fk; #o;epiyapNy mZff;$ba ek; Njtd; ek;ik miof;fpwhH. Jf;fg;gLtJ jtwy;y. Mdhy; Jf;fk; ek;ikr; nrayw;wtHfshf;fptpLtjw;F ,lq;nfhLg;gJ jtW.

xU fhyj;jpy; Copak; nra;j ePAk; Vkhw;wk;> Jf;fk;> ahhplj;jpNyh cdf;Fs;s kdtUj;jk; my;yJ NtW VNjh xU #o;epiy cd;idr; nrayw;wtdhf;fptpl ,lk; nfhLj;Jtpl;lhah? me;jr; #o;epiy cd;id MStjw;F ,lk; nfhLj;Jtpl;ljpdhy; xU fhyj;jpy; cw;rhfkha; ,Ue;j eP ,d;iwf;Fr; nrayw;wtdha; ,Uf;fpwha;. vd;dnty;yhNkh Fiw nrhy;Yfpwha;. ahiug; gw;wpnay;yhNkh KiwapLfpwha;. Mdhy; eP ,Uf;f Ntz;ba ,lj;jpy;> Mz;ltH cd;id mioj;j epiyapy; ,y;iy> mopAk; Mj;Jkhf;fSf;fhf n[gpf;ftpy;iynad;W cdf;Fj; njhpAk;. ew;nra;jpiaf; Nfl;buhj kf;fisf; Fwpj;j ghuk; cd; cs;sj;jpy; xU fhyj;jpy; nghq;fp tope;Jnfhz;bUe;jJ. ,d;iwf;F mJ tw;wpg;Ngha; tpl;lJ. cd; cs;sk; ntw;Wepykhf> ghiytdkhf khw ,lq;nfhLj;Jtpl;lha;. mJ cd;Dila Fiw.

crpah uh[h kuzkile;jhd;. Vrhah vijj; jk;Kila vjpHfhy ek;gpf;ifahff; nfhz;bUe;jhNuh> ahiuj; jk;Kila Mjuthff; nfhz;bUe;jhNuh me;j MujT ePf;fg;gl;Ltpl;lTld; Njthyaj;jpw;Fr; nry;YfpwhH. Njtid mZFfpwhH. flTsplj;jpy; jk;Kila ghuj;ijf; nfhz;L tUfpwhH. ehKk; mijr; nra;Nthk;. ek; Jf;fj;jpNy Njtd; ek;NkhL Ngr tpUk;GfpwhH. nrayw;wtHfsha;> twz;l ghiytdkha;> fdpaw;wtHfsha; khwptpl;l ek;ik> rhf;Fg; Nghf;Ffs; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ek;ik> kw;wtHfisg; gw;wpa Kiw ghLfs; epiwe;jpUf;Fk; ek;ik capHg;gpf;f> miw$tp Vtp vOg;g> uh[h ek; Jf;fj;jpd; kj;jpapy; ek;ik miof;fpwhH. miog;gpd; #o;epiy ,J.

miog;gpd; jhprdk;

,dp me;j miog;gpNy> mtH vd;d fhz;fpwhH?

flTspd; uh[hPfk;

'crpah uh[h kuzkile;j tUlj;jpy;> Mz;ltH cauKk;> cd;djKkhd rpq;fhrdj;jpd;Nky; tPw;wpUf;ff; fz;Nld;. mtUila t];jpuj;njhq;fyhy; Njthyak; epiwe;jpUe;jJ" (Vrhah 6:1).

fHj;jUila uh[hfj;ijf; fhz;fpwhH. uh[h ek;ik miof;Fk;nghOJ> mtUila mjpfhuj;ij> uh[hPfj;ijf; fhZk;gb miof;fpwhH. mtUila uh[hPfj;ijf; fhzhjgb mtUila miog;ig ehk; cs;sgb czuKbahJ. MifapdhNy Vrhah mtiu caHj;jg;gl;ltuhff; fhz;fpwhH. #o;epiyfSf;F NkYk;> vjpHg;GfSf;F NkYk;> ek; Njhy;tpfSf;F NkYk; caHj;jg;gl;ltH. mtH> vy;yhtw;wpd; NkYk; mjpfhuk; ngw;wtH vd;gij ek; tpRthrf; fz;fshNy fhzNtz;Lk;. mtH ek; #o;epiyfspd;Nky;> gytpjkhd gpur;rpidfspd;Nky; mjpfhuKs;stuha; tPw;wpUf;fpwhH. mtUila uh[hPfj;ijAk; kfpikiaAk; ehk; fhzNtz;Lk;.

flTspd; kfpik

'...... G+kpaidj;Jk; mtUila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W $g;gpl;Lr; nrhd;dhHfs;" (Vrhah 6:3). ,d;iwf;F Mz;ltUf;Fj; NjitahdtHfs; vj;jifa tpRthrpfs; njhpAkh? vg;nghOJ ghHj;jhYk; rKjhaj;ijAk;> rigiaAk;> #o;epiyiaAk; Fiw nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; tpRthrpfs; ntw;wpfukhd Copaj;ijr; nra;aKbahJ. ek;ik Mz;ltH gad;gLj;jKbahky; ,Ug;gjw;Ff; fhuzk; ek; mtpRthrk;jhd;. ,e;j ehl;ilAk;> rKjhaj;ijAk;> rigiaAk; ehk; vg;gbf; fhzNtz;Lk;? Kjy; Ie;J mjpfhuq;fspNy Vrhah fz;lnjy;yhk; vd;d? jk;Kila rKjhaj;jpd; kf;fs; flTSf;F tpNuhjkhfr; nra;j nray;fisnay;yhk; fz;lhH. mtHfSila khHf;f Mrhpg;GfspNy cs;s kha;khyj;ijf; fz;lhH. Mdhy; ,g;nghONjh G+kpaidj;Jk; fHj;jUila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gijf; fhz;fpwhH.

,d;iwf;F ek; ,e;jpa ehl;ilf; flTspd; kfpik epiwe;jpUg;gijf; fhZk; fz;fs; ekf;Fj; Njit. gQ;rhg; khepyk; gw;wp vhpfpwJ vd;why;> ehk; fhzNtz;baJ mijay;y. gQ;rhg; khepyj;ijj; Njtdpd; kfpik epiwj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gij ehk; fhzNtz;Lk;. gPfhH khepyj;jpNy tQ;rfq;fs; cz;L. gul;Lfs; cz;L. [hjpg; gphptpidfSk; rz;ilfSk; mjpfkha; ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;gij ehk; czUNthkhdhy;> gPfhH khepyj;ijf; fHj;jhpd; kfpik epiwe;jpUg;gij ehk; fhzNtz;Lk;. ngUe;jitfSs;s ,e;j ehl;il> gprhR gFjpfs; cs;s ,e;j ehl;ilg; gprhRf;F chpa ehlff; fhzhjgb> fHj;jhpd; kfpik epiwe;jpUf;Fk; ehlhff; fhzNtz;Lk;. ,d;iwf;F ek;kpNy rpyH gprhirj;jhd; %iyKLf;Ffspnyy;yhk; ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ,e;j tPl;bNy gprhR> me;j tPl;bNy gprhR> ,tUila tho;tpNy gprhR> mtUila tho;tpNy gprhR vd;W ,ijNa ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhkh? ,itnay;yhk; ,y;iynad ehd; nrhy;ytpy;iy. ,tw;wpf;Fk; Nkyhf Njtdpd; kfpikaf; fhzNtz;Lk;. mtUila kfpik ek; cs;sj;ij Ml;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ehk; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;baJ gprhirg; gw;wpay;y. me;j tPl;bNy gprhR ,Uf;fpwJ> ,e;j tPl;bNy gprhR ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W kw;wtHfisf; Fog;Gk; Copaj;ij Mz;ltH ek; ifapy; nfhLf;ftpy;iy. ,NaR fpwp];Jtpd; mjpfhuj;ij mwptpf;Fk; Copak;> ,NaRtpd; kfpikahy; ,e;jg; G+Nyhfk; epiwE;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gij czHe;J nra;Ak; Copak;> mijj;jhd; ek; Mz;ltH ekf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhH.

G+kp mtUila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpf;fpwJ vd;gij Vrhah fz;lhH. ehk; mtUila uh[ hPfj;ij kl;Lky;y> mtUila kfpikiaAk; fhzNtz;Lk;. vd; cs;sj;jpd; xU ngUk; jhprdk; vd;d njhpAkh? G+kp flTSila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W trdk; $WfpwNj> ,e;j G+kp ek; ehL> cz;ikahfNt me;j kfpikahy; epuk;gNtz;Lk;. me;j trdk; 'G+kpaidj;Jk; mtUila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ" vd;W nrhy;YfpwJ. xU ehspy; fHj;jUila kfpik G+kpia epiwf;Fk; vd;W me;j trdk; $wtpy;iy. Mdhy; ,g;nghONj epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W $WfpwJ. Copa jhprdk; vd;why; ,e;jf; Fwpg;gpl;l kf;fs;> ,e;jf; Fwpg;gpl;l gFjp> flTspd; kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gij tpRthrf; fz;fs; nfhz;L ghHj;J> mij ek; Mz;ltUf;fhf chpik ghuhl;bf;NfhUtJjhd;.

flTspd; ghpRj;jk;

mLj;jgbahf flTspd; ghpRj;jj;ij Vrhah fz;lhH. ghpRj;jk; vd;gJ mtUila kw;w jd;ikfisnay;yhk; ,ilfl;Lk; RghtkhFk;. Njtd; ePjp cs;stH vd;why;> mtUila ghpRj;jk; vd;d nrhy;YfpwJ? mtH vg;nghOJNk ePjpAs;stH vd;W nrhy;YfpwJ. ehk; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s Kbahtpl;lhYk;> Ghpe;Jnfhs;sKbahj fhhpaq;fs; ekf;Fr; rk;gtpj;jhYk;> ek;Kila mYtyfj;jpNy xUNtis ePjp jtwpr; nray;gLfpwtHfs; Kd;Ndwpr; nrd;W> flTs; ePjpAs;stuh vd;W ehk; Nfl;ff;$ba #o;epiy Vw;gl;lhYk;> mtH ghpRj;jKs;stH vd;gjdhy; mtUila ePjp vg;nghOJNk ePjpahfj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk; vd;W ehk; tpRthrpf;fyhk;. mtH vg;nghOJNk md;Gs;stH vd;gij mtUila ghpRj;jk; vLj;Jf; fhl;LfpwJ. mtiug; ghpRj;jKs;stuhf Vrhah fz;lhH.

uh[hit ehk; fhz Ntz;Lk;. tpRthrf; fz;fs; nfhz;L ek; cs;sj;jpy; mtiu uh[hthf> kfpikAs;stuhf> ghpRj;jKs;stuhff; fhzNtz;Lk;. ,y;iynadpy; Copaj;ijg;gw;wpg; Ngrp gpuNah[dkpy;iy. ehk; kWgpwg;gpd; mDgtkpy;yhky; mtiuf; fhzKbahJ. KjyhtJ me;j mDgtk; mtrpak;. kWgpwg;gpd; mDgtj;ijg; ngw;wtHfs; Ntjj;ijf; fw;W Ntjk; mtiu ntspg;gLj;Jk; tpjkhf mtiuf;fhzNtz;Lk;. ,Jjhd; miog;gpd; jhprdk;.

miog;gpd; miw$ty;

mLj;jgbahf ,e;j miog;gpd; miw$ty; vd;dntd;W ghHg;ghk;. 'xUtiunahUth; Nehf;fp: Nridfspd; fh;j;jh; ghpRj;jh;> ghpRj;jh;> ghpRj;jh;> g+kpaidj;Jk; mtUila kfpikahy; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W $g;gpl;Lr; nrhd;dhh;fs;. mg;nghOJ ehd;: INah! mjkhNdd;> ehd; mRj;j cjLfSs;s kD\d;> mRj;j cjLfSs;s [dq;fspd; eLtpy; thrkhapUf;fpwtd;> Nridfspd; fh;j;juhfpa uh[hit vd; fz;fs; fz;lNj vd;Nwd;." (Vrhah 6:3>5).

Rj;jpfhpg;G

J}jHfspd; rj;jj;ijf; Nfl;lTlNd Vrhah jPHf;fjhprp jk;Kila mRj;jj;ij czUfpwhH. ,Jjhd; miog;gpd; miw$ty;. ek;Kila mtyepiyia ehk; czHe;J KOtJkhf mtH ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpf;Fk;gb ,lq;nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. Vrhah ,Jtiuf;Fk; jPHf;fjhprdk; nrhy;yptpl;L> ,g;nghOJ Vd; 'ehd; mRj;jd;" vd;W nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;? rpy rkaq;fspNy ek;Kila nrhe;jf; Njitia czuhjgb> KO xg;Gf;nfhLj;jy; ,y;yhjgb> ehk; Copaj;jpy; <Lgl;bUf;fyhk;. mRj;j cjLfNsh> mRj;j iffNshL> mRj;j kdg;ghd;ikNahL> ,ufrpa ghtj;NjhL mtUf;F Copak; nra;fpNwhkh? me;j Copaj;ijAk; Njtd; fz;fhzj;Jjhd; tUfpwhH. Mdhy; xU neUf;fbahd fl;lj;jpNy ek;ikf; nfhz;L te;J epWj;jp me;j mRj;jj;ijf; Fwpj;J ek;NkhL NgRfpwhH. Vd;? mRj;jkhd ghj;jpuj;ij mtH gad;gLj;j KbahJ. njhlHe;J me;j mRj;jj;ij ek; tho;f;ifapNy Ngzp itf;f mtH ,lq;nfhLf;fkhl;lhH. MifapdhNy mijf; Fwpj;Jg; NgRfpwhH. ,Jtiuf;Fk; Vrhah kw;wtHfspd; ghtj;ijg; ghHj;J> jk; ghtj;ij czuKbatpy;iy. mRj;jKs;s cjLfSs;s kdpjHfspd; eLtpy; thrkhapUf;fpwtH jk; cjl;bd; mRj;jj;ijf; fhzKbatpy;iy. Mdhy; me;j mRj;jKs;s kdpjHfspd; $l;Lwit tpl;L Njthyaj;jpw;F te;jNghJ> ghpRj;jKs;s Njtdpd; ghHitapNy> mtUila gpurd;dj;jpNy jk; mRj;jj;ij czUfpwhH.

ePAk; CopaQ;nra;Ak;nghOJ kw;wtHfNshL gy tpjkhfg; gofpdha;. mtHfs; nra;fpw jhWkhwhd fhhpaq;fSf;Fk; Xustpw;Ff; ifnfhLj;jha;. MifapdhNy cd; tho;f;if fiwg;gl;bUf;fpwij eP fhztpy;iy. Nky;thhpadh Copaj;jpNy jpUg;jpnfhz;L mRj;jKs;s> kw;wHfNshL$l ePAk; mRj;jkha; tho;e;J te;jjdhy; cd; mRj;jj;ij eP fhzKbatpy;iy. vy;NyhUk; kw;wtHfisg;gw;wp tQ;rfkhfg; NgRfpwhHfs;. ePAk; NgRfpwha;. ,J jtW vd;gij eP czuNt ,y;iy. fiwg;gl;ltHfspd; $l;LwtpNy ePAk; fiwg;gl;ltdha; Copaj;ij elj;jpf;nfhz;L te;jpUf;fpwha;. cd;id uh[h ghpRj;jj;jpw;F miof;fpwhH. 'Mz;ltNu> vd; cjLfs; mRj;jKs;sit> mRj;jkhd thHj;ijfisg; Ngrp ,Uf;fpNwd;. ,e;j ehtpdhNy kw;wtHfisf; Fiw nrhy;yp mtHfSila rhl;rpiaAk;> ew;ngaiuAk; mioj;Jg;Nghl;bUf;fpNwd;" vd;W mwpf;ifapl Ntz;Lk;.

tpRthrpfspd; eLtpNy Kjy; Njit vd;d njhpAkh? ghpRj;jk;. mRj;jkhd ghpRj;jkw;w tpRthrpfs; ek;kpilNa Vuhsk;. jhprdq;fisf; FWpj;Jk;> tuq;fisf;Fwpj;Jk; NgRfpNwhk;. rhl;rp nrhy;YfpNwhk;. Muthhpf;fpNwhk;. Mdhy; tho;f;ifapNy ghpRj;jk; ,y;iyNa. kw;wtHfNshL cs;s cwtpNy md;G ,y;iy. NgRk; fhhpaq;fs; rupaha; ,y;iy. tPL tPlhf n[gpg;gjw;Fr; nrd;why; Nghfpw ,lj;jpnyy;yhk; Gwq;$Wjy;> kw;wtHisg; gopj;Jg; NgRjy;> ,itnay;yhk; ek; eLtpy; cz;ly;yth? ek; tho;f;ifapNy ghpRj;jk; Njit. uh[h ek;ikg; ghpRj;jj;jpw;F miof;fpwhH. 'INah> ehd; mRj;jKs;s cjLfs; cs;std;. Mz;ltNu> ve;j mDgtj;ij ehd; ngw;wpUe;jhYk; rup %d;whk; thdk; tiuf;Fk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;sg;gl;lhYk; rup > ehd; mRj;jd;. mRj;jj;ijf; fhzhj Rj;jf; fz;zuhfpa ePH ehd; ve;j mDgtj;ijg; ngw;wpUe;jhYk; mRj;jd; vd;gjpdhNy vd;id Vw;Wf;nfhs;skhl;BH. MifapdhNy vd; mRj;jk; ePq;f Ntz;Lk;" vd;W kd;whLNthkh? 'tuq;fs; ngw;wtHfs;> jhprdk; ngw;wtHfs;> %d;whk; thdk; tiuf;Fk; vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gl;l mDgtk; cs;stHfs;$l ,ufrpaj;jpy; mRj;jKs;stHfshf ,Uf;fKbahJ?" vd;W ehk; Nfl;fyhk;. Mk;> ,Uf;f KbAk;. mRj;j tho;T cs;stdplj;jpypUe;J Mz;ltH tuq;fis vLj;Jtplkhl;lhH. 'NjtDila fpUig tuq;fSk;> mtHfis mioj;j miog;Gk; khwhjitfNs" (NuhkH 11:29). mtH nfhLj;j tuk; ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;Ak;. Mdhy; tuk; ngw;wtNdh gpd;thq;fpa epiyapy; ,Uf;fyhk;. tuj;ij itj;Jf;nfhz;L mjdhy; jd; tho;f;if rhpnad;W mtd; $w KbahJ. tuj;jpw;Fk;> tho;f;iff;Fk; nghUj;jkpy;yhky; ,Uf;fyhk;.

mRj;j cjLfSs;s kdpjd; vd;W Vrhah mwpf;ifapl;l clNd Mz;ltH vd;d nra;fpwhH? xU J}jid mDg;gp gypgPlj;jpypUe;J xU neUg;Gj;joiy vLj;Jf;nfhz;L tur; nra;fpwhH. Vd; gypgPlj;jpypUe;J me;jj; joy; vLf;fg;gLfpwJ? ,uj;jQ; rpe;Jjy; ,y;yhky; ghtr; Rf;jpfhpg;G fpilahJ. MifapdhNy neUg;Gk;> ,uj;jKk; fye;Jjhd; ekf;Fr; Rj;jpfhpg;G fpilf;fpwJ. ,d;iwf;Fg; gytpjkhd joy;fshNy jq;fis Rj;jpfhpj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;gb KaYfpwtHfs; csH. Mdhy; mJ cz;ikahd joyhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. gypgPlj;jpYs;s neUg;G ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,uj;jk; rpe;jpd ,ul;rfH ghpRj;j Mtpahfpa mf;fpdpapdhYk; jhk; rpe;jpa ,uj;jj;jpdhYk; ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpf;ff; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. Rj;jpfhpf;fg;gl;l clNd Vrhah flTSila miog;igf; Nfl;fpwhH. 'ahiu ehd; mDg;GNtd;? ahH ek;Kila fhhpakha;g; Nghthd;?"> ,ij ehd;> vd;id mDg;Gk; vd;W Vrhah $WfpwhH.

mHg;gzk;

miog;gpd; miw$typy; ,d;ndhU gFjp mHg;gzk;. 'mjw;F ehd; ,Njh mbNad; ,Uf;fpNwd;. vd;id mDg;Gk; vd;Nwd;" (Vrhah 6:8). Vrhah 8:18y; ,e;j mHg;gzj;jpd; ,d;ndhU gFjpiaf; ghHf;fpNwhk;. ',Njh> ehDk; fHj;jH vdf;Ff; nfhLj;j gps;isfSk; rPNahd; gHtjj;jpy; thrkhapUf;fpw Nridfspd; fHj;juhNy ,];uNtypd; milahsq;fshfTk;> mw;Gjq;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpNwhk;:" ,Njh ehd; vd;W Vrhah $WfpwhH. uh[h ek;ik miof;Fk; nghOJ FLk;gkhf miof;fpwhH. MifapdhNy fztDk; kidtpAk; xNu ];jhgdj;jpy; Ntiy nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W ehd; nrhy;ytpy;iy. kidtpAk; Ntiy ,uh[pehkh nra;Jtpl;L tuNtz;Lk; vd;Wk; ehd; nrhy;tpy;iy. mHg;gzk; KO FLk;gj;jpw;Fk; chpa mHg;gzk; vd;Wjhd; $WfpNwd;. xU tpRthrp Mz;ltUila miog;Gf;Ff; fPo;g;gbe;J ',Njh ehd;" vd;W $Wk; nghOJ> mtDila FLk;gKk; Mz;lthplj;jpy; xg;Gf; nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;.

'ePH nfhLj;j gps;isfSk;> ehDk; mw;Gjq;fSk;> milahsq;fSkha; ,Uf;fpNwhk;" vd;W Vrhah $WfpwhH. rpy rkaj;jpNy Mz;ltUila miog;Gf;F KOtJkha; ehk; ek;ik xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;nghOJ> KONeu Copa miog;ghdhYk; rhp my;yJ mtUila Copaj;jpy; <LgLk; miog;ghdhYk; rup> mJ FLk;gj;ij epr;rakhf ghjpf;fj;jhd; nra;Ak;. ehk; Copaj;jpy; <LgLtjpdhNy ek; gps;isfs; ghjpf;fg;glyhk;> ek; FLk;gtho;T ghjpf;fg;glyhk; . FLk;gj;ijg;gw;wpa ghuk;> ftiy ek;ik neUf;fyhk;. mHg;gzk; FLk;gj;ijAk; rhHe;jJ. KO FLk;gkhf ehk; xg;Gf;nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,NaR fpwp];JTf;F CopaQ; nra;J nfl;ltHfs; ,y;iy. ,NaR fpwp];Jtpd; rpj;jj;ij nra;J> mtUf;F KOtJkha; ',Njh ehDk; vd; FLk;gKk; ckf;Fr; nrhe;jk;" vd;W mHg;gzpj;J thohky; NghdtHfs; ,y;iy. MifapdhNy KO FLk;gj;ijAk; mtH ifapNy nfhLj;Jtpl;L> ePH elj;Jk; vd;W nrhy;YtJ xU nghpa rpyhf;fpakhFk;.

Mz;ltUf;fhf tho;e;Jnfl;ltdpy;iy. Mdhy; gps;isfisAk;> FLk;gj;ijAk; gw;wpg; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L> gytpjkhd tUj;jq;fSf;Fk; ftiyfSf;Fk; cs;shfp> me;jg; gps;isfisj; jd;de;jdpauhf eLj;njUtpNy jtwtpl;ltHfs; ,d;W cz;L. cd; gps;isiag; gw;wpg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;sha;. ,d;iwf;F mtd; fQ;rh nghUl;fSf;F mbikahfp njUtpNy Rw;Wfpwhd;. Vd;? cd; FLk;gj;ij eP Xg;Gf;nfhLf;ftpy;iy. Mdhy; jq;fs; gps;isfisg; gypgPlj;jpNy itj;J 'Mz;ltNu> ehDk; vd; gps;isfSk; milahskhf ,Uf;fpNwhk;" vd;W nrhd;dtHfs;> ,d;iwf;F me;jg; gps;isfisf; fpwp];JTf;fhfr; rk;ghjpj;Jf; nfhz;lhHfs;. me;jg; gps;isfSk; ey;tho;T tho;fpwhHfs;.

cd;Dila mHg;gzk; cd;Dila FLk;gj;jpw;Fk; Njit. FLk;gj;ij XJf;fptpl;L eP kl;Lk; mq;NfAk; ,q;NfAk; Copaj;jpw;fhfg; NghfpNwd; vd;W miye;Jnfhz;buhNj. mg;gbg;gl;l mHg;gzk; Mz;ltUf;F kfpikahf ,Uf;fhJ. gypgPlj;jpd;Nky; itf;f mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. Jf;fk;> Jauk;> ftiy> tUj;jk;> Vkhw;wk; vJthdhYk; rhp> me;jr; #o;epiyfspypUe;J uh[h ek;ik miof;fpwhH. ghpRj;jj;jpw;Fk; mHg;gzj;jpw;Fk; miof;fpwhH. ek;ik kl;Lky;y> ek; FLk;gj;ijAk; miof;fpwhH.

jkJ kf;fSf;fhf fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk;

C.H. Spurgeon

 ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gp jpupe;J> mtdtd; jd; jd; topapNy NghNdhk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH (Vrh.53:6).

 ,e;j trdj;jpy; nghJthd ghtmwpf;if xd;wpUf;fpwJ. vy;yh Njtkf;fSk; ,t;thW nrhy;Yfpd;wdH. ,e;jj; njupe;Jnfhs;sg;gl;l kf;fs; ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpj; jpupe;Njhk; vd;ghHfs;.

 ,jpNyNa xU jdpg;gl;l ghtmwpf;ifAKz;L. mtdtd; jd; jd; topapNy NghNdhk; vd;W xt;nthUtDk; jdf;fhfr; nrhy;yyhk;. vy;NyhUk; ghtk; nra;fpd;wdH. Mdhy; ntt;NtW topfspNy nry;fpd;wdH. ehk; ve;j topfspy; ghtk; nra;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W ekJ ,Ujaj;jpw;Fj; njupAk;. kw;wtd; NtWtpjkhd topapy; ghtk; nra;ayhk;. ,q;F ght mwpf;if nra;gtHfs; jq;fsJ ghtq;fSf;F vj;jifa rhf;Fg;Nghf;Fk; nrhy;ytpy;iy. ghtpfs; xUkpj;Jk;> jdpj; jdpahfTk; flTSf;F Kd;ghf jhq;fs; Fw;wthspfs; vd;Nw czHfpd;wdH. jq;fSila ghtq;fSf;fhfr; nrhy;yj;jf;f vt;tpj rhf;Fk;Nghf;Fkpy;iy.

 ,e;j trdj;jpd; %d;whk; gFjp MWjy; epiwe;jjhapUf;fpwJ. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. jhd; ghtp vd;WzHe;J Jaug;gLfpwtDf;Ff; flTspd; ,uf;fKz;L vd;W ,t;thHj;ijfs; ekf;Fr; nrhy;Yfpd;wd. fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk;> cile;j cs;sq;fSf;Fr; Rfj;ijf; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. jq;fsJ ghtq;fs; fpwp];Jtpd;kPJ Nghlg;gl;ld vd;W mtHfs; mwpthHfs;.

 ,e;j trdj;ij %d;W topfspy; jpahdpf;fyhk;. KjyhtJ mjpylq;fpAs;s rj;jpaj;ij mwptpf;fyhk;. mjd; gpd;G mr;rj;jpaj;ij ekjhf;fpf; nfhs;syhk;. ,Wjpahf ehk; vz;zpg;ghHj;j cz;ikfisj; jpahdpf;fyhk;.

1. trdj;jpd; Nghjid:

 (m) cyfnkq;Fk; ghtk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J vy;yh kdpjupd; ,jaq;fspYk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. fle;jfhyg; ghtk;> epfo;fhyg;ghtk;> tUq;fhyg;ghtk; vd;W cs;sd. ,e;j trdj;jpd; fUj;jpd;gb NjtDila gps;isfspd; vy;yh ghtq;fSk; xd;whfr; NrHj;J fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; Nghlg;gLfpd;wd. Gw[hjpahH kj;jpapy; Njtrj;jj;ijf; Nfl;f;Fk; Njtdhy; njupe;Jnfhs;sg;gl;ltHfspd; ghtKk;> tpRthrpf;Fk; a+jHfSila ghtKk; cs;sJ. ,itnay;yhtw;wiAk; xd;W NrHj;jhy; vt;tsT ngupa ght gSthFk;. ,e;jg; ghukhd Rik fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; itf;fg;gl;lJ.

(M) fpwp];Jtplk; ghtkpy;iy vd;gij ehk; epidtpw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ekJ ghtk; mtHNky; itf;fg;gl;lNghJ ghtkwpaj mtH Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ehk; ghtpfshapUe;Njhk;. Mdhy; mtH ghtkw;wtuhapUe;jhH. mtH khrw;w gjpyhshfj; Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ek;Kila kPWjy;fspdpkpj;jk; mtH nehWf;fg;gl;lhH. ekf;Fr; rkhjhdj;ij cz;Lgz;Zk; Mf;fpid mtHNky; te;jJ. mtUila jOk;Gfshy; FzkhfpNwhk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH (Vrh.53:5-6).

 Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaRthdtH ghtpahapUe;jpUe;jhy; jkJ kf;fSila ghtj;ij mtH Rke;jpUf;fKbahJ. mtH jkJ nja;tPfj; jd;ikapy; gupRj;juhapUe;jhH. kdpjj; jd;ikapYq;$l mtH gupRj;juhapUe;jhH. mtH mw;Gjkhf xU fd;dpiff;Fg; gpwe;jgbahy; gpwg;gpNyNa kw;w kdpjHfSf;fpUf;Fk; n[d;kg; ghtj;jpypUe;J tpLgl;bUe;jhH. mjdhy;j;jhd; ghtkw;wtuhf> gupRj;jkhd Njthl;Lf;Fl;bahf xU ghtpapd; ];jhdj;jpy; mtDf;Fg; gjpyhf epw;fKbe;jJ. mtH nka;ahfNt flTshAk; mNjNtisapy; cz;ikahd kdpjdhAkpUe;jhH. mtiuj; jtpu NtW ahuhYk; mtuJ kf;fspd; ghtj;ijr; Rkf;f KbahJ. vt;thW kf;fs; vy;yhUila ghtq;fSk; fpwp];Jtpd; jiykPJ itf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gij ehk; xUNghJk; cz;ikapNyNa Gupe;Jnfhs;sKbahJ. ehk; mtUf;Fs; NjtDila ePjpahFk;gbf;F> ghtk; mwpahj mtiu ekf;fhfg; ghtkhf;fpdhH (2.nfhup.5:21) vd;W Ntjk; $WfpwJ.

 ,e;j cz;ik thHj;ijfshy; tHzpf;f Kbahj mstpw;F mt;tsT mw;GjkhdJ. Ntjk; mjid mtH mtHfSila ghtq;fisr; Rkg;ghH vd;W nrhy;YfpwJ. mtH mt;thNw nra;jhH. Mifahy;j;jhd; mtuJ kf;fs; ghtj;jpd; gaq;fu tpisTfspypUe;J tpLgl;bUf;fpd;wdH.

 (1) ekJ ghtq;fisf; fpwp];Jtpd;Nk; tpog;gz;ZtJ rupah? vd;W rpyH Nfl;fpd;wdH. mJ rupjhd; vd;w vdJ gjpYf;F ehd;F fhuzq;fs; cs.

(2) Njtd; nra;tnjy;yhk; rupjhd;. mtHjhd; ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. ,jd; NeHikiaf; Fwpj;J Nfs;tp vOk;gpdhy; ehk; flTspd; ePjpiaNa Nfs;tp Nfl;gjhFk;. vy;yhk; gilj;j flTs; mePjp nra;aKbahJ.

(3) ,NaR fpwp];J ekJ ghtq;fisr; Rkf;Fk;gb fl;lhag;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy. ekJ ruPuj;jpNy ek;Kila ghtq;fisr; rpYitapd;Nky; Rke;jhH. 1.NgJU 2:24d; gb mtHjhNk njupe;Jnfhz;lhH. xUtDk; vd; [Ptid vd;dplj;jpypUe;J vLj;Jf;nfhs;skhl;lhd;. ehNd mijf; nfhLf;fpNwd; vd;whH (Nah.10:18). epj;jpaj;jpy; mtH jkJ gpjhTld; nra;j cld;gbf;ifapd;gb fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk; eilngw;wJ. fpwp];J cyfj;jpw;F te;J kdpjdhfg; gpwe;J jkJ kf;fisg; ghtj;jpdpd;W ,ul;rpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gNj me;j cld;gbf;if.

(4) fpwp];JTf;Fk; mtuJ kf;fSf;FkpilNaAs;s cwT mtH jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fisr; Rkg;gij ,aw;ifahf;fpdJ (mtrpakhf;fpdJ) vd;gij ehk; rpy rkaq;fspy; kwe;JtpLfpNwhk;. ehk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpaiye;Njhk; vd;W trdk; nrhy;YfpwJ. fpwp];J ekJ Nka;g;gdy;yth? fpwp];J jkJ kf;fspd; rigapd; kzthsd; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwhH. xU ngz; fld;gl;lhy; mtsJ flidf; fl;LtJ rupNa. mg;gbahdhy; ekJ Nka;g;gUk;> fztd; mtis tpLtpf;Fk;gb mtsJ fztUkhfpa fpwp];J ekJ flidf;fl;b ek;ik tpLtpg;gJ rupad;Nwh? gioa Vw;ghl;Lf; fhyj;jpy; neUq;fpd cwtpdNd FLk;gr;nrhj;ij kPl;f cupikngw;wtd;. mJNghd;Nw ekJ neUq;fpa cwtpduhfpa ,NaRfpwp];J kzthl;bf;fhf rpYitapy; kupj;J rigia kPl;lJ kpfr;rupNa. ekf;Fk; fpwp];JTf;FKs;s cwT jpUkz cwittpl kpf neUq;fpaJ. ehk; mtuJ ruPuj;jpd; mtatq;fshapUf;fpNwhk;. mtuJ ruPukhfpa rigf;fhf jiyahfpa fpwp];J Jd;gg;gLtJ ,aw;iff;F khwhdjy;y.

(5) ghtk; vt;thW ek;kplj;jpy; te;jNjh mt;thNw ,ul;rpg;Gk; ekf;F tUfpwJ vd;gij ehk; epidtpw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ehk; midtUk; gpwg;gjw;F Kd;Ng Kjyhk; Mjhk; ghtk; nra;jNj ekJ ghtj;jpw;F fhuzk; vd;W fhz;fpNwhk;. mtd; %ykha; te;j ehk; midtUNk mtdJ ghtr; Rghtj;ijg; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhk;. ekJ ,ul;rpg;Gk; Vw;nfdNt ekf;fhf kupj;j ,uz;lhk; Mjhkhfpa ,NaRtpy; cs;sJ. ,g;nghOJ tpRthrj;jhy; fpwp];JNthL ,izf;fg;gLfpwtHfs; midtUk; jq;fspy; mtuJ gupRj;j [Ptidg; ngWfpd;wdH. flTs; ,ul;rpg;gpd; jpl;lj;ij Kjyhk; MjhKlDk; fpwp];JTlDk; kl;Lk; ,izj;J tFj;jJ mePjpay;y. ,JNt flTspd; mw;Gjkhd ,ul;rpg;gpd; top. ehk; mij kfpo;r;rpNahNl Vw;Wf;nfhs;Nthkhf.

 (6) fpwp];JthdtH jkJ kf;fSf;fhf rpYitapy; kupj;jNghJ mtH mtHfsJ ghtj;jpd; tpisTfsidj;ijAk; jk;kPJ Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhH. ,NaR fpwp];J Njtdpd; NerFkhud;. Mdhy; ekJ ghtq;fs; mtHkPJ tpOe;jTld; flTs; jk;ikf; iftpl;ljhfTk; jd;de;jdpikapy; tplg;gl;ltuhfTk; czHe;jhH. mtH vd; NjtNd> vd; NjtNd Vd; vd;idf; iftpl;BH (kj;.27:46) vd;W fjwpdhH. ,NaR fpwp];JthdtH ekf;fhfg; ghtkhf;fg;gl;lNghJ NjtDila gpurd;dj;ij mEgtpg;gJ Kbahj fhupakhapUe;jJ. gpjhtpd; gpurd;dk; vLgl;lTld; ngUk; me;jfhuj;jpy; ,Ue;jhH. ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; Njtd; mtHNky; Rkj;jpaTld; fpwp];J mile;j nfhLe;Jd;gq;fspd; Ntjidia tptupf;fNt KbahJ. ekJ ghtj;jpd; jz;lidNa kuzk;. fpwp];J ekf;fhf kupj;jhH. fpwp];J jiyiar; rha;j;J> Mtpia xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhH vd;W Ntjk; $WfpwJ (Nah.19:30). rpYitapd; kuzgupae;jKk; fPo;g;gbe;jtuhfp... (gpyp.2:8).

 (7) mtiu ek;Gk; kf;fshfpa ekf;Ff; fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk; vj;jifaJ vd;gij ,g;NghJ rpe;jpg;Nghk;. mtH ekJ flidf; fl;bdhH. mtH ahUf;fhf kupj;jhNuh mtHfs; vy;yhUk; tpLjiyahf;fg;gl;lhHfs;. flTspd; ePjp jpUg;jpahf;fg;gl;lJ. ekJ ghtj;jpw;fhd gzaj;ij Njtd; ek;kplk; ,dp Nfl;fkhl;lhHfs;.

 (8) ekf;F vd;w gjj;ijg;gw;wpr; rpe;jpg;Nghk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. fpwp];Jtpd; gjpyPl;L gypapy; mstplg;glKbahj ty;yikAk; kjpg;GKz;L vd ek;GfpNwhk;. fpwp];Jtpd; kuzj;jpdhy; vy;yh kdpjUf;Fk; cz;ikahd miog;G cz;L. fHj;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit tpRthrp> mg;nghOJ eP ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtha;. ,Ug;gpDk; flTs; NjHe;njLj;j mtuJ kf;fSf;fhf kl;LNk fpwp];J kupj;jhnudTk; ehk; ek;gNtz;Lk;. mtupy; ek;gpf;if itf;fhky; eufj;jpw;Fg; NghfpwtHfSf;fhfTk; fpwp];J gupfhu gypahdhH vd;W vt;thW $wKbAk;. MapDk; mtHfs; mjidj; jq;fSf;nfd Vw;Wf;nfhs;skWf;fpd;wdH vd;W gjpy;$Wtjpy; vt;tpj gaDkpy;iy. fpwp];Jtpd; gpuhar;rpj;jgyp mtHfSf;fhfTk; g+uzkhf nrYj;jg;gl;ljh? ,y;iyah? fpwp];J ahUf;fhf nka;ahfNt kupj;jhNuh mtHfs; vy;yhUk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; my;yth?

fpwp];Jit ek;Gk; xt;nthUtDk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gLthd;. mtiu ek;Gk; xt;nthUtUf;fhfTk; fpwp];J kuzj;jpdhy; gpuhar;rpj;jj;ij cz;lhf;fpdhH. jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fSf;fhf jkJ Fkhuidj; jz;bj;jgbahy; kWgbAk; tpRthrpfis mtH jz;bj;jhy; Njtd; mePjpAs;stuhthH. ,e;j Mf;fpidapypUe;J fpilf;Fk; ghJfhg;G tpRthrpfs; jaf;fkpd;wp epw;ff;$ba fd;kiy Nghd;wJ. mJ fpwp];Jit ek;GfpwtHfSf;F xg;gw;w GfyplkhapUf;fpwJ.

ePH fpwp];Jit tpRthrpf;ftpy;iyahdhy; ckJ ghtq;fSf;fhfj; jz;lidia ePNu mDgtpf;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp];Jtpd; ,uj;jk; mitfSf;F <Lnra;atpy;iy. fpwp];Jtpd; miog;ig ePH epuhfupj;J flTspd; ePjp rl;lq;fis kPwp fpwp];Jtpd; rpYitapdhy; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl kWj;jhy; ePH moptJ cWjp.

2. ehk; rpe;jpj;j ,r;rj;jpaj;ij ekJ ,Ujaj;jpw;F Vw;wjhf;FNthk;.

 ehd; ck;ik xU Nfs;tp Nfl;f tpUk;GfpNwd;. Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaR ckJ ghtq;fisr; Rke;J jPHj;jhuh? ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpj; jpupe;J mtdtd; jd;jd; topapNy NghNdhk; vd;W cz;ikahf ePH mwpf;ifapLtPuh? ePH ghtk; nra;J ckJ nrhe;j topfspy; flTSf;F vjpuhf nrd;wPH vd;W ckJ ,Ujaj;jpy; czUfpwPuh? ,t;tpjk; ck;kpy; ghtczHr;rpAz;lhapUf;Fkhdhy; vdJ Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy; fpilj;Jtpl;lJ. flTs; ckJ mf;fpukj;ij fpwp];Jtpd;kPJ tpog;gz;zpdhH. jq;fsJ ghtq;fis mwpf;ifapl;L ,ul;rpg;Gf;fhf fpwp];Jitkl;Lk; Nehf;fpg; ghHg;gtHfSila ghtq;fis vy;yhk; Njtd; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH.

 Mdhy; eP fpwp];Jit ek;ghtpl;lhy; cdJ ghtq;fisf; flTs; vLj;J fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH vd;W ehd; nrhy;ykhl;Nld;. eP ,g;gbg;gl;l mtek;gpf;ifAld; kupj;jhy; epahaj;jPHg;G ehspy; jz;bf;fg;gLtJ jpz;zk;. ckJ ghtq;fis ePNu Rkf;f ,Uf;fpwPuh vd;W ck;ikf; Nfl;fpNwd;. ,NaRthdtH jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fisr; Rke;jNghJ kpf mjpfkhfj; Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ckJ ghtj;jow;fhd NjtNfhghf;fpidia ePH Rkg;gjpd; Jd;gk; vt;tsT? [PtDs;s NjtDila iffspy; tpOfpwJ gaq;fukhapUf;FNk? (vgp.10:31) vd;W mg;NghJjhd; njupAk;. ,e;j epj;jpajz;lidiaf; Fwpj;J NgRk;NghJ kf;fs; Nfhgk; milfpd;wdH. ,J flTSila thHj;ijapd; Nghjidnad;W ehk; mtHfSf;Fr; nrhy;yNtz;Lk;. ehd; vg;gb ,e;jj; jz;lidf;Fj; jg;g KbAk;? vd;gNJ ckJ Nfs;tpahapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. fpwp];J vj;jifa gupg+uzuhapUe;jhH vd;W rpe;jpf;fTk;. MfNt ck;Kila Gz;zpaq;fs; ghtq;fSf;F <Lfl;l KbAk; vd;gij vg;gb Nahrpf;f KbAk;?

 ghtq;fSf;F <L nrYj;Jk;gbahf vijnay;yhk; Rke;jhH vd;W vz;zpg; ghHf;fTk;. Mifahy; ckJ ght tpNkhrdj;jpw;fhf ePH nra;af;$ba NtW gupfhuj;ij vg;gb ePH epidf;ff; $Lk;? NjtDila topapy; eP ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtijj; njupe;Jnfhs;shtpl;lhy; ePH ,ul;rpf;fg;glNt KbahJ. ,ul;rpf;fg;gl NtNw topNa ,y;iy. ,e;j xNu topia ehd; ckf;F cWjpahf $wtpUk;GfpNwd;. ,NaRtpy; ek;gpf;if itg;gJ vdf;F xg;gw;w re;Njh\j;ijf; nfhLf;fpwJ. mtH vd;Dila ghtq;fisr; Rke;J vdf;Fg; gjpyhf khz;lhH vd;w epr;rak; vdf;F mstpy;yhj kfpo;r;rpia mspf;fpwJ vd;W nrhe;j mDgtj;ij ckf;Fr; nrhy;fpNwd;. fpwp];J jkJ ,uj;jj;ij vdf;fhfr; rpe;jpajhy; ehd; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwd;. fpwp];J vdJ ePjp. Mjyhy; ehd; kupf;fTk; capHj;njOjypd; ehspy; flTspd; Kd;dpiyapy; ijupakhf epw;fTk;> Maj;jkhapUf;fpNwd;. ,dp flTs; vd;idj; jz;bf;fNt khl;lhH. ePq;fSk; mNj ek;gpf;ifAilatHfshapUf;Fk;gb ePq;fs; fpwp];Jtplk; tUk;gb cq;fis Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd;.

3. ,JtiuapYk; ehk; rpe;jpj;j cz;ikfisj; jpahdpg;Nghk;.

 ePq;fs; rpe;jpf;Fk;gb ehd;F fhupaq;fis cq;fs; Kd; itf;fpNwd;.

 (m) fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; itf;fg;gl;l ghtj;jpd; kpFe;j msT. ePtPH ckJ nrhe;j ghtq;fspd; nfhba ghuj;ij vd;whtJ czHe;jJz;lh? vy;yh fhyq;fspyk; tho;e;j jkJ vy;yh kf;fSila vy;yh ghtq;fisAk; fpwp];J Rke;jhH. ekJ nrhe;j ghtghuk; ek;ik epj;jpa eufj;jpy; mopj;jpUf;Fk;. NjtFkhud; jkJ kf;fspd; KO ght ghuj;ijAk; Rke;jhH. ,e;jf; fUj;ijr; rpe;jpAq;fs;.

 (M) mjd;gpwF ,itnay;yhk; nra;Ak;gb fpwp];Jitj; J}z;ba mtuJ Mr;rupakhd md;igg;gw;wp rpe;jpAq;fs;. ehk; ghtpfshapUf;ifapy; fpwp];J ekf;fhf kupj;jpdhNy> Njtd; ek;Nky; itj;j jkJ md;ig tpsq;fg;gz;ZfpwhH. (Nuh.5:8). fpwp];J ek;ik tpUk;gp Nerpf;Fkstpw;F ek;kplj;jpy; ed;ikNah moNfh ,y;iy. ek;ikg;Nghd;w mf;fpuk ghtpfisg; Gwf;fzpf;Fk;gbahfNt fpwp];Jtpd; gupRj;j jd;ikAs;sJ. mtuJ md;G nrhy;yKbahj mstpw;F mt;tsT mw;GjkhapUf;fpwJ.

fpwp];J jkJ kf;fspd;Nky; itj;jpUf;Fk; md;gpd; Moj;ij ePH Ja;j;J czuNtz;LfpNwd;. flTs; ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukq;fisAk; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH vd;gJk;> fpwp];JthdtH cyfj;jpw;F te;J ekJ ghtq;fisr; Rkf;Fk; mstpw;F ek;ik Nerpj;jhH vd;gJk; ekjwptpw;nfl;lhjjd;Nwh?

(,) ,ul;rpg;gpd; jpl;lj;jpdhYz;lhd ghJfhg;ig vz;zpg;ghUq;fs;. flTs; ePjpAs;stH vd;Wk; ghtj;ij jz;bf;fpwtH vd;Wk; vdf;Fj; njupAk;. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf kupj;jhH. flTs; ePjpAs;stuhjyhy; ,g;NghJk; mtH vd;idAk; jz;bf;f KbahJ. ,uf;fk;> md;G> cz;ik> ePjp ,itnay;yhk; ,g;NghJ vdJ ez;gHfshapd. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf kupj;jjhy; ehd; kupf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy. mg;Ngh];jyd; gTypd; thHj;ijfisf; ftdpAq;fs;. Njtd; njupe;Jnfhz;ltHfs;Nky; Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpwtd; ahH? NjtNd mtHfis ePjpkhd;fshf;FfpwtH. Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; jPHf;fpwtd; ahH? fpwp];JNt kupj;jtH. mtNu vOe;JkpUf;fpwhH. mtNu NjtDila tyJ ghuprj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwtH. ekf;fhf Ntz;Ljy; nra;fpwtUk; mtNu. (Nuh.8:33-34). ,e;jj; jpl;lkhd fd;kiyapd;Nky; vd; Mj;Jkh ,isg;ghWfpwJ. ehd; gag;glj;Njitapy;iy. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf khz;lhH.

 (<) ehd; Nfl;f tpUk;Gk; filrpf; Nfs;tpahtJ: ck;NkYk; vd;NkYk; fHj;juhfpa ,NaRthdtUf;F ,Uf;Fk; cupikfs; ahit? ,NaRthdtH cd; ghtj;ijr; Rke;J cdf;fhf ,e;jsT Jd;gg;gl;lhuh? ,J cz;iknad;W ckf;Fj; njupe;jhy; mtiu ePH vt;thW kjpj;J elf;fNtz;LNkh mt;thW ele;Jnfhs;sNtz;Lk;.

 mtiu Nerpf;f Ntz;ba mstpw;F Nerpf;fNtz;Lk;. Nrtpf;f Ntz;ba mstpw;Fr; Nrtpf;fNtz;Lk;. ePH cz;ikapNyNa mtuJ fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;fpwPuh? fPo;g;gbjYq;$lg; NghjhJ. ePH cz;ikapy; mtiu Nerpf;fpwPuh? mtH mUikahf Nerpf;Fk; tz;zkhf ePH thOfpwPuh? ePH vt;tsT nfhLj;jhYk; mJ mtUf;Fj; jFk;. fpwp];J ekf;fhf gpjhtpd; rKfj;jpy; epw;fpwhH. ehKk; fpwp];JTf;fhf cyfpy; rhl;rpahf epw;fNtz;Lk;. ehk; mtiu Nerpf;fNtz;Lk;> mtUf;fhfj; Jd;gg;glNtz;Lk;> mtUf;fhf ciof;fNtz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;a mtuJ mUs; ngyj;ijNa ehlNtz;Lk;. ehk; ,NaRthdtiu ek;Gtjw;FKd; ehk; xt;nthUtUk; ekJ nrhe;j topiag; gpd;gw;wpNdhk;. Mdhy; ,g;nghONjh mtiur; Nrtpj;J kfpikg;gLj;jNt ehk; xUkpj;J xUq;fpize;J nray;g;glNtz;Lk;. ,g;NghJk; mtiug;gw;wp ehk; xt;nthUtUk; $wp mwptpf;fNtz;Lk;. mtH mspf;Fk; ,ul;rpg;ig ehk; re;jpf;Fk;gb kf;fsplk; NgrNtz;Lk;. jpdKk; mtUf;nfd;W ehk; nra;Ak;gbahd NtiyNfl;fNtz;Lk;. jpUr;rigapd; gzpf;nfd ekJ gzk; nghUs; midj;ijAk; nfhLf;f Kd;tuNtz;Lk;. ek;Kilanjy;yhk; mtUf;FupaitfNs. mtiuj; jtpu NtWahUk; ekJ tzf;fj;jpw;Fk; gf;jpf;Fk; jFjpAilatuy;yH.

 MfNt NjtfpUigia mwpe;j ePq;fs; xt;nthUtUk; ,NaR fpwp];JTf;nfd thoTk; kupf;fTk;> nrytplg;glTk; cq;fis mHg;gzpf;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp];JTf;nfd;W tho;e;J rhtijtpl cd;djKk; Nkd;ikahdJ Ntnwhd;Wkpy;iy. ePH eufj;jpdpd;W jg;gp Nkhl;rj;jpw;Fg;NghFk; ek;gpf;iff;fhf mtUf;Nf flikg;gl;bUf;fpwPH. ePH ckJ tho;f;ifapd; KbT gupae;jKk; mtiuNa gpd;gw;wp> Nerpj;J mtUf;Nf Nrit nra;tPuhf. mg;NghJ ePH mtNuhNl $l guNyhfj;jpypUf;Fk;gb > ePH Nerpj;J Nrtpj;j fHj;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit KfKfkha;j; juprpf;Fk;gb NghtPH.